Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity – The Swedish Experience
There are very few books
about electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS), but two Swedish books are now
available in English. Sweden was one of the first countries where EHS showed
up, and it is today more officially accepted there than MCS is. The first
Swedish standards for computer screen radiation were already set in the 1980Õs,
and most major manufacturers adhered to them
by the mid-1990Õs.
Keywords: Electrical
sensitivity, EHS, testimony, MCS and EHS, Gunni Nordstrom, Rigmor
Granlund-Lind, Sweden
ÒThe Invisible DiseaseÓ
by Gunni Nordstrom (ISBN 1 903816 71 8, 230 pages, O-Books, 2004) is her third
book about EHS. She has covered the subject as an investigative journalist for
over a decade and appears to have interviewed just about every person on each
side of the issue. She even tracked down some of the earliest patients, who got
sick in 1979. She tells both
personal stories and stories of several groups who became sick at their
workplace, and how the employers and social services handled the situation.
There are also stories of heroic researchers who must battle their colleagues
and funding agencies to continue their research. Some of the research has
uncovered important clues, such as the fact that the radiation from a
cell-phone and other electronics make the brain much more accessible to
chemical compounds that happen to be a personÕs blood stream. That brings
forward the thought that EHS and MCS are very closely related, a synergistic
effect from exposures to electromagnetic fields and chemicals at the same
time—for instance, from a new computer, which both radiates and
offgasses many types of chemicals.
It is an easy book to read, that also has interest for people with ÒjustÓ MCS,
regardless of the country.
ÒBlack on White: Voices
and Witnesses About Electro-HypersensitivityÓ by Rigmor Granlund-Lind and John
Lind (150 pages, Mimers Brunn, 2004) is available for free in the English
translation at:
www.feb.se/feb/blackonwhite-complete-book.pdf
In 2000, the Swedish
government set up a commission to look at EHS. They solicited written and oral
statements and received 415 letters and more than thirty public testimonials.
This book is a compilation of this very large material, from many eloquent and
insightful people, who bring forth several ideas for research, as well as their
personal stories. One interesting observation is that insecticides and EMF
radiation have the same effect on the central nervous system.
There are many
encouraging stories of companies that provided low-radiation equipment to their
employees, and fast enough, so they could continue working. It is clear from
the stories that early intervention is essential, while toughing it out only
causes ever-increasing permanent damage. Some stories report on successful
modifications to electrical systems, so people got better, while there are
other stories about people who had to flee the electronic smog of developed
areas for the deep woods of outback Sweden—far from any cell-tower and
power pole.
The many references to
social agencies may be confusing to the American reader. The taxes are much
higher in Sweden than in America, but then the government is expected to
provide comprehensive help in time of need, such as paying for modifying
peopleÕs homes. Both books bring many stories about abusive doctors, corporate
power and conflicts of interest among those who make the decisions. Those seem
to be universal problems.